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Art & History of France |
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France, the modern and developed country in the western part of Europe has a long and rich history. This is one of the few countries of the world which boasts of having a glorious past. The travelers from different parts of the world come in this beautiful country to get the taste of its legacy. The Art & History of France surpasses the richness of other countries in terms of history. The exclusiveness of the country attracts the tourists to come and realize the worth of this country. France has witnessed a gradual development in almost all fields of art in due course of time. The historians show enough interest in the history of France, owing to its turbulence and digressions.
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It was quite an evident fact that some parts of France were earlier a part of the Roman Empire. Thus till today, France is quite accustomed with Roman speech and Roman culture. Those who are interested in knowing the history of France, you will be able to know that Christianity in France took its root in the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD. A close analysis of Art & History of France will let you realize that Franks, who were the Germanic tribes, came and ruled over a large part of France. It is to them that the origin of the name ‘Francie’ is attributed. The modern name ‘France’ is derived from the name of the feudal domain of the Capetian Kings of France around Paris.
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To come to the recent history of France, you will get some revealing facts. The advent of French Revolution was the major vehicle that triggered the coming of republican government and throwing away of Monarchial rule. Napoleon Bonaparte took the control of the Republic in 1799. But the defeat of Napoleon in 1815 at the Battle of Waterloo led to the re-establishment of Monarchy. For the next four to five decades, there was constant rivalry between Monarchy and Republican form of government. As we study the Art & History of France, we will get the idea that French art includes architecture, woodwork, textiles, and ceramics. It is believed that French art began with Pre-Romanesque art, Romanesque art, and Gothic art. The presence of Roman monuments in the cities like Orange, Arles, etc is a proof of Roman influence on French art.
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The Gothic cathedral of Paris and Reims and some magnificent castles, especially in Fontainebleau will give you a fair idea of its architectural excellence. The brilliance of these Gothic architectures still exists in the form, of Saint Denis Basilica, and cathedrals of Notre-Dame de Chartres and Notre-Dame d'Amiens. While considering the progress made by the Art & History of France, you will realize that France does not lag behind in the field of Literature also. The names like Charles Baudelaire, Paul Verlaine and Stéphane Mallarmé have become synonymous with Symbolism. The contribution of authors like Louis-Ferdinand Céline and Albert Camus towards the development of World literature is known to most of us. France has gradually enriched itself in to a sophisticated and cultured country.
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